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1 December 2009 year (time zone GMT 00:00)  Number of sources in English: 4957
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Abstract Transformers for Thread Correlation Analysis

01.12.2009 22:54    research.microsoft.com
We present a new technique for speeding up static analysis of (shared memory) concurrent programs. We focus on analyses that compute thread correlations: such analyses infer invariants that capture correlations between the local states of different threads (as well as
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Abstract Transformers for Thread Correlation Analysis


Adapting to the Shifting Intent of Search Queries

01.12.2009 22:54    research.microsoft.com
Search engines today present results that are often oblivious to recent shifts in intent. For example, the meaning of the query `independence day' shifts in early July to a US holiday and to a movie around the time of the
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Adapting to the Shifting Intent of Search Queries

Application-Aware Prioritization Mechanisms for On-Chip Networks

01.12.2009 22:54    research.microsoft.com
Network-on-Chips (NoCs) are likely to become a critical shared resource in future many-core processors. The challenge is to develop policies and mechanisms that enable multiple applications to efficiently and fairly share the network, to improve system performance. Existing local packet
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Application-Aware Prioritization Mechanisms for On-Chip Networks

Cool-Tether Turns Phones into High-Speed Hotspots

01.12.2009 22:54    research.microsoft.com
Microsoft Research has found a novel way of beating the deplorably slow speeds of mobile broadband, by combining several phones together to make one high-speed hotspot.


Automatic Semantic Parsing of CT Scans via Multiple Randomized Decision Trees

01.12.2009 22:54    research.microsoft.com
We introduce a new, efficient algorithm for the automatic detection and localization of anatomical structures within 3D CT images. Our algorithm builds upon recent randomized decision tree classifiers and produces accurate posterior probabilities for each of the classes (e.g. organ
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Automatic Semantic Parsing of CT Scans via Multiple Randomized Decision Trees

Cool-Tether: Energy Efficient On-the-fly WiFi Hot-spots using Mobile Phones

01.12.2009 22:53    research.microsoft.com
We consider the problem of providing ubiquitous yet affordable Internet connectivity to devices at home, at work, and on the move. In this context, we take advantage of two significant technology trends: the commoditization of WiFi WLAN technology and the
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Cool-Tether: Energy Efficient On-the-fly WiFi Hot-spots using Mobile Phones

Discovering Excitatory Networks from Discrete Event Streams with Applications to Neuronal Spike Train Analysis

01.12.2009 22:53    research.microsoft.com
Mining temporal network models from discrete event streams is an important problem with applications in many domains like computational neuroscience, physical plant diagnostics, and human-computer interaction modeling. We focus in this paper on temporal models representable as excitatory networks where
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Discovering Excitatory Networks from Discrete Event Streams with Applications to Neuronal Spike Train Analysis

Execution Anomaly Detection in Distributed Systems through Unstructured Log Analysis

01.12.2009 22:53    research.microsoft.com
Detection of execution anomalies is very important for the maintenance, development, and performance refinement of large scale distributed systems. Execution anomalies include both work flow errors and low performance problems. People often use system logs produced by distributed systems for
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Execution Anomaly Detection in Distributed Systems through Unstructured Log Analysis

Interactive Geodesic Segmentation of n-Dimensional Medical Images on the Graphics Processor

01.12.2009 22:53    research.microsoft.com
This paper presents a new, parallel segmentation algorithm which enables radiologists to separate a region of interest from 2D or 3D images accurately and efficiently. This, in turn, enables fast and accurate area/volume measurements as well as the extraction of
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Interactive Geodesic Segmentation of n-Dimensional Medical Images on the Graphics Processor

MDCube: A High Performance Network Structure for Modular Data Center Interconnection

01.12.2009 22:53    research.microsoft.com
Shipping-container-based data centers have been introduced as building blocks for constructing mega-data centers. However, it is a challenge on how to interconnect those containers together with reasonable cost and cabling complexity, due to the fact that a mega-data center can
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MDCube: A High Performance Network Structure for Modular Data Center Interconnection

Refining Abstract Interpretation-based Static Analyses with Hints

01.12.2009 22:52    research.microsoft.com
The existing approaches for refining static analyses focus on the refinement either of the elements of abstract domains or of the transfer functions. Here, we focus our attention on the loss of precision induced by abstract domain operations. We introduce
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Refining Abstract Interpretation-based Static Analyses with Hints

RenderAnts: Interactive Reyes Rendering on GPUs

01.12.2009 22:52    research.microsoft.com
We present RenderAnts, the first system that enables interactive REYES rendering on GPUs. Taking RenderMan scenes and shaders as input, our system first compiles RenderMan shaders to GPU shaders. Then all stages of the basic REYES pipeline, including bounding/splitting, dicing,
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Symbolic Query Exploration

01.12.2009 22:51    research.microsoft.com
We study the problem of generating a database and parameters for a given parameterized SQL query satisfying a given test condition. We introduce a formal background theory that includes arithmetic, tuples, and sets, and translate the generation problem into a
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Symbolic Query Exploration

ThunderDome: Discovering Upload Constraints Using Decentralized Bandwidth Tournaments

01.12.2009 22:51    research.microsoft.com
ThunderDome is a system for collaboratively measuring upload bandwidths in ad-hoc peer-to-peer systems. It works by scheduling bandwidth probes between pairs of hosts, wherein each pairwise exchange reveals the upload constraint of one participant. Using the abstraction of bandwidth tournaments,
World    Microsoft News    Articles
ThunderDome: Discovering Upload Constraints Using Decentralized Bandwidth Tournaments

Traffic management and resource allocation in small wired/wireless networks

01.12.2009 22:51    research.microsoft.com
We consider the problem of traffic management in small networks with both wireless and wired devices, connected to the Internet through a single gateway. Examples of such networks are small office networks or residential networks, where typically traffic management is
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Traffic management and resource allocation in small wired/wireless networks

Understanding transportation mode based on GPS data for Web applications

01.12.2009 22:51    research.microsoft.com
User mobility has given rise to a variety of Web applications, in which the global positioning system (GPS) plays many important roles in bridging between these applications and end users. As a kind of human behavior, people's transportation modes, such
World    Microsoft News    Articles
Understanding transportation mode based on GPS data for Web applications

Characterizing Real-World Behavior of JavaScript Programs

01.12.2009 22:51    research.microsoft.com
JavaScript is widely used in web-based applications and is increasing popular with developers. So-called "browser wars" in recent years have focused on JavaScript performance, specifically claiming comparative results based on benchmark suites such as SunSpider and V8. In this paper
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Characterizing Real-World Behavior of JavaScript Programs

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